Judges

Leaders

The Book of Judges is a book in the Hebrew Bible and the Old Testament of the Christian Bible. It is the seventh book of the Bible in the Hebrew Bible and the second book of the Bible in the Christian Old Testament. The Book of Judges covers the period of history in ancient Israel following the death of Joshua, the leader of the Israelites after the Exodus, and the conquest of the Promised Land. The book tells the stories of the judges, who were leaders and military leaders appointed by God to deliver the Israelites from their enemies and lead them in the ways of God. Key figures in the Book of Judges include the judges themselves, such as Othniel, Ehud, Deborah, Gideon, and Samson, as well as various other individuals and groups who are involved in the stories contained in the book. The book also includes a number of references to God and his actions, as well as expressions of trust and reliance on him.
Judges - Leaders
Judges - Leaders

Judges

Leaders

52 min21 chapters1100-1050 BCE
The Book of Judges is the seventh book of the Hebrew Bible and the Christian Old Testament. It is a narrative of the history of the Israelites from the death of Joshua to the beginning of the monarchy. The book is divided into two parts: the first part (chapters 1-16) is a narrative of the period of the Judges, and the second part (chapters 17-21) is a collection of stories about the Judges. The book begins with the death of Joshua and the Israelites’ failure to drive out the Canaanites from the land. This failure leads to a period of oppression by the Canaanites, and the Israelites cry out to God for help. In response, God raises up Judges to deliver the Israelites from their oppressors. The Judges are charismatic leaders who are endowed with special powers from God to lead the people. The book then tells the stories of the various Judges, including Othniel, Ehud, Deborah, Gideon, Jephthah, and Samson. Each of these Judges is called by God to deliver the Israelites from their enemies. The stories of the Judges are often violent and bloody, as they fight against the Canaanites and other enemies of Israel. The book ends with the death of Samson and the Israelites’ failure to establish a monarchy. This failure leads to a period of anarchy and chaos, and the book serves as a warning to the Israelites to remain faithful to God and to obey his commands. The Book of Judges is an important book in the Bible, as it provides a vivid picture of the period of the Judges and the struggles of the Israelites to remain faithful to God. It also serves as a reminder of the importance of obedience to God’s commands and of the consequences of disobedience.

Biblical figures

Key figures that appear in Judges.

G

God

Supreme Being

I

Israel

King

M

Moses

Prophet, biblical judge

J

Judah

Tribal leader

J

Jerusalem

Capital

E

Egypt

Pharaoh

D

Dan

Judge

L

Levi

Priest

A

Aaron

High Priest of Israel

P

Philistine

Enemy

B

Ben

Son of Jacob.

J

Joseph

Prophet, Vizier

J

Joshua

Prophet

J

Jordan

Baptist

E

Ephraim

Tribe Leader

B

Benjamin

Son of Jacob.

C

Canaan

Land of Canaan

E

Eve

Mother of all humankind

S

Syria

Ruler

M

Manasseh son of Jacob

A

Ammon

Servant

J

Jonathan

Prince

G

Gilead

Judge

E

Edom

Chief of Edom.

R

Reuben

Firstborn of Jacob.

R

Ram

Judge

H

Hebron

City

E

Eleazar

High Priest of Israel

B

Bethel

priest

M

Midian

Judge

B

Bethlehem

Town.

S

Simeon

Priest

I

Ishmael

Son of Abraham

N

Naphtali

Tribal leader

J

Jezreel

The position held by Jezreel was "a city in Israel."

J

Joash

King

Z

Zebulun

.

A

Asher

Tribal leader.

G

Gideon

Prophet, biblical judge

I

Issachar

Tribal leader.

N

Nazar

Prophet.

S

Shilo

Religious Leader

S

Samson

Biblical judge

C

Caleb

Spy.

S

Sinai

Prophet.

R

Ramah

Prophet.

S

Shiloh

Leader.

A

Amon

King

M

Micah

Prophet

Z

Zidon

King

J

Jephthah

Judge

K

Kadesh

Priest

A

Arnon

Governor

P

Phinehas

High Priest of Israel

A

Abel

Shepherd

J

Jotham

King of Judah

Z

Zeba

Army commander

G

Gaza

Ruler of Gaza

S

Sidon

King

M

Manoah

Manoah was a Judge.

H

Heber

Judge

B

Barak

Judge

G

Gershom

Priest

D

Dagon

Philistine god of agriculture and fertility

K

Kenaz

Kenaz held the position of chief or chieftain.

D

Deborah

Prophet, biblical judge

E

Ehud

Biblical judge

T

Tabor

Judge

D

Dor

Generation.

E

Elon

Judge

G

Gaal

Leader

A

Abdon

Judge

J

Jabin

King.

T

Tola

Judge

Z

Zorah

Judge

A

Abiezer

Judge

A

Aijalon

Judge

O

Othniel

Judge

D

Delilah

Philistine spy.

J

Jael

Jael was a "woman of great courage and resourcefulness."

K

Kishon

Judge

T

Talma

A

Arad

A

Achsah

D

Danit

L

Lehi

H

Hillel

C

Camon

A

Abimelech

King of Israel

D

Debir

King

H

Ham

M

Moab

Chapters

Explore all the chapters of Judges.

Israel's Continuing Conquest

Judges 1

4 min36 verses

The Israelites begin to worship other gods, and as a result, God allows them to be oppressed by their enemies.

Israel's Unfaithfulness

Judges 2

2 min23 verses

The Israelites continue to worship other gods, and as a result, God raises up judges to deliver them from their oppressors.

The Nations Remaining in Canaan

Judges 3

3 min31 verses

God allows certain nations to remain in the Promised Land as a test for the Israelites.

Yael Kills Sisera

Judges 4

3 min24 verses

Deborah, a prophetess, leads Israel to victory against the Canaanites.

The Song of Deborah

Judges 5

3 min31 verses

Deborah and Barak sing a song of victory and praise God.

Gideon's Call

Judges 6

4 min40 verses

The Israelites are oppressed by the Midianites, and God raises up Gideon to deliver them.

Gideon's 300 Men

Judges 7

3 min25 verses

Gideon defeats the Midianites with a small army.

Gideon's Ephod

Judges 8

3 min35 verses

Gideon and his men capture and kill the Midianite kings.

Abimelech's Ambition

Judges 9

5 min57 verses

Abimelech, one of Gideon's sons, becomes king and kills his brothers to consolidate power.

Israel's Repentance

Judges 10

2 min18 verses

The Israelites again worship other gods and are oppressed by their enemies.

Jephthah's Vow

Judges 11

4 min40 verses

Jephthah, a judge, delivers Israel from the Ammonites.

Jephthah's Conflict with Ephraim

Judges 12

2 min15 verses

The Israelites are again oppressed and God raises up Samson to deliver them.

The Birth of Samson

Judges 13

3 min25 verses

Samson is born and is dedicated to God as a Nazirite.

Samson's Marriage and Riddle

Judges 14

2 min20 verses

Samson marries a Philistine woman and begins to judge Israel.

Samson's Revenge with the Jawbone

Judges 15

2 min20 verses

Samson defeats the Philistines with the strength God gave him.

Samson's Destructive Triumph:

Judges 16

3 min31 verses

Samson falls in love with Delilah, who betrays him and causes him to lose his strength.

Micah's Idolatry

Judges 17

2 min13 verses

The Israelites again worship other gods and are oppressed by their enemies.

The Tribe of Dan's Idolatry

Judges 18

3 min31 verses

The tribe of Dan, in search of land, takes the city of Laish and renames it Dan.

The Levite's Concubine

Judges 19

3 min30 verses

A Levite's concubine is raped and murdered, leading to a civil war among the tribes of Israel.

Battle Against the Benjamites

Judges 20

5 min48 verses

The Israelites unite to punish the tribe of Benjamin for the crime, but end up killing all the men, women and children of the tribe.

Capture of Wives for the Benjamites

Judges 21

3 min25 verses

The Israelites regret their actions and work to repopulate the tribe of Benjamin by allowing the remaining Benjaminite men to take wives from a group of women who had gathered at Shiloh.